Public Lecture
100 Years of Quantum Space-time: from Theory to Experiment
Daniel Carney
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
Wed, Jan 15, 5:30–6:30pm
More than 100 years ago, the basic laws of quantum mechanics and Einstein’s theory of general relativity were discovered almost simultaneously. It was quickly recognized that combining these theories implied that space and time itself should also follow the laws of quantum mechanics. Yet, for much of the past century, testing this idea experimentally was considered science fiction.
In this talk, Dan Carney will explore three transformative developments in the past two decades that have dramatically shifted this perspective. First, the 1997 discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe, which has forced theorists to re-think what quantities can be observed even in principle, due to the presence of cosmological horizons. Second, the development of the quantum computer, which may allow us to perform simulations of our only self-consistent, detailed model of quantum gravity: string theory. And finally, the advent of advanced quantum detectors, which are now so sensitive that they will soon be capable of directly observing quantum states of the gravitational field itself.
About Daniel Carney
Daniel Carney is a theoretical physicist at Berkeley National Lab. He was originally trained in string theory(-ish) physics and now works at the theory-experiment intersection. His work is centered around the quantum theory of measurement and how it applies to particle physics and gravity. This ranges from proposing new experiments (some of which are now real!) to more formal theoretical work. Ultimately, he strongly suspects that quantum limits to measurement will play a central role in the formulation of a consistent quantum model of general relativity. In the meantime, many of these ideas have applications beyond fundamental physics, particularly to problems in quantum metrology and computing. Before moving to Berkeley, Daniel completed his PhD at the University of Texas, Austin, and postdoctoral training at the University of British Columbia, Canada and the Joint Quantum Institute of the National Institute for Standards and Technology.
Nick and Maggie DeWolf Public Lecture Series
The Nick and Maggie DeWolf Foundation has sponsored our winter public lecture series since their inception in 1985. The Nick and Maggie DeWolf Foundation is a nonprofit organization based in Aspen, Colorado. Its core tenet is to provide support to groups and organizations interested in improving the quality of life and education in the world. During the winter, Aspen Center for Physics hosts week-long conferences, and during each conference one of the conference participants is asked to give a public physics talk. You can watch past talks on our YouTube channel here.